What to Do After a Car Accident in California
A car accident can leave you dealing with pain, medical bills, and confusion about what happens next. The steps you take in the hours and days after a crash can affect both your health and any personal injury claim you may later file. Here is a general guide to help you protect yourself under California law.
1. Check for Injuries and Call 911
Your safety comes first. If anyone is injured, call 911 immediately. California law requires drivers to report a collision to the police if it results in injury, death, or significant property damage. Even in a minor fender-bender, having an official police report can help clarify what happened.
2. Move to a Safe Location
If your vehicle is drivable and it’s safe to do so, move it out of traffic to avoid further collisions. Turn on your hazard lights and, if available, set out flares or reflective triangles.
3. Exchange Information
California drivers involved in a crash are required to exchange names, addresses, vehicle registration, and insurance information with each other. Try to get the other driver’s license number and license plate as well.
4. Document the Scene
If you’re able, take photos of vehicle damage, license plates, road conditions, skid marks, traffic signs, and any visible injuries. Note the time, location, and weather conditions. Get contact information from any witnesses, since their accounts may become important later.
5. Report the Accident to the DMV
California law (Vehicle Code Section 16000) requires drivers to file an SR-1 report with the DMV within 10 days if the accident caused injury, death, or more than $1,000 in property damage — regardless of who was at fault.
6. Seek Medical Attention
Some injuries, like whiplash or internal injuries, may not be immediately obvious. See a doctor promptly, both for your health and to create a medical record connecting your injuries to the accident.
7. Be Careful What You Say to Insurance Companies
Insurance adjusters, including your own, may ask for a recorded statement soon after the crash. Stick to the facts, avoid speculating about fault, and avoid agreeing to a quick settlement before you understand the full extent of your injuries.
8. Keep Records
Save medical bills, repair estimates, correspondence with insurers, and a record of missed work. These documents can help support a claim for damages.
9. Understand California’s Filing Deadline
In most cases, California’s statute of limitations gives you two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. Deadlines can vary depending on the circumstances, so it’s wise not to wait.
Talk to an Attorney About Your Options
Every accident is different, and the right steps can depend on your specific situation. If you’ve been injured in a car accident, our office offers a free consultation to help you understand your options. Contact us to discuss your case.
This article is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Please consult an attorney about the specific facts of your situation.